{"id":429,"date":"2023-08-29T14:36:58","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T10:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/?page_id=429"},"modified":"2024-12-27T12:27:48","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T08:27:48","slug":"%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%94%e1%83%a5%e1%83%a1%e1%83%99%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/italia-e-georgia\/diplomazia-culturale\/%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%94%e1%83%a5%e1%83%a1%e1%83%99%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span lang=\"GEO\/KAT\">\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 &#8211; \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u00a0<strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong>\u00a0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, 1626 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8,\u00a0<strong>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong>\u00a0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u00a0<strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong>\u00a0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da-\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8&#8221; 1629 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5. \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0. 1643 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5. \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0<strong>\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10ef\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong>\u00a0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e5. \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 1600 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e5. \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 1659 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<strong>\u00a0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong>\u00a0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7-\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1.<\/p>\n<p>1950-1953 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e0-\u10d4\u10da-\u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u00a0<strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10ef\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd<\/strong>\u00a0(1918-1991\u10ec\u10ec.) \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1,\u00a0<strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong>\u00a0(1859-1943\u10ec\u10ec.) \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10db 1889, 1890 \u10d3\u10d0 1896 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u00a0<strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong>\u00a0(1874-1944\u10ec\u10ec.), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea 1907-1913 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"GEO\/KAT\"><strong>\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10ef\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong>\u00a0(1817-1851\u10ec\u10ec.), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0-\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 (1851), \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0 (1850). \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10e5. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8);<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (1910), \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 TBC \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10e5. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4 \u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8&#8221; \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"GEO\/KAT\"><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db 1851 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10ef\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, &#8220;\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8&#8221;. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 1851 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 9 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 &#8220;\u10da\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10df\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 12 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"GEO\/KAT\"><strong>\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0<strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong>\u00a0(1873-1939\u10ec\u10ec.) \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 1916 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 1920 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0), \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0; \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2 \u10ed\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d7. \u10ed\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10dc. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d5. \u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8, \u10da. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d8. \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d3. \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d8. \u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1. \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d8. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e1. \u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10da. \u10e9\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d0. \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d9. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<br \/>\n2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u00a0<strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong>. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0-\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: &#8220;\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0&#8221;, \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d0 &#8220;\u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8&#8221;, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 &#8211; \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u00a0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u00a0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, 1626 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":177,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-429","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=429"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4456,"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/429\/revisions\/4456"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambtbilisi.esteri.it\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}